There are several types of ajuga bugleweed that grow wild as well as those that you can cultivate in your garden. Very happy. I have severe degenerative osteoarthritis of the spine and have experienced a drastic anti-inflammatory wellness transformation in my life. Sometimes the plants return the following year. Crown rot and other fungal conditions are a problem for ajuga. When I grew southernwood however I learned that it somehow pulls infection out of wounds as well as splinters, and when I had gas gangrene in my foot I treated it once with a southernwood poultice and I was well – no doctor visit required. To help ajuga get a good start, amend soil with compost and make sure the soil is well draining. Ajuga reptans is valued as a wonderful spreader making a colorful groundcover, which will thrive in shady areas where grass has difficulty growing. The plant is self-seeding. It has also been considered good for the treatment of excessive alcohol intake [4]. Whorls of tiny, blue-violet flowers appear in mid to late spring on spikes rising above the foliage to 10". This disease is caused by a fungus and can be prevented by ensuring well-draining soil. The plant can be pruned, too. Some of the reviews on this site may be compensated by the companies whose products were reviewed. I love it when that happens! According to “A Modern Herbal” by Mrs. Grieve (available in searchable form at botanical.com ) they are quite different in medicinal action. Kultivar zběhovce 'Atropurpurea' je vytrvalou plazivě se rozrůstající bylinou, která dorůstá výÅ¡ka 10 až 20 cm. There’s even limited evidence suggesting that bugleweed can be used to help treat insomnia, breast pain, and nervousness. Form. Very confusing. Plant Name . This is the time to lift and divide them in order to obtain additional ajuga plants. In the spring (usually May or June), bugleweed puts out gorgeous small blue flowers. It not only helps to smother weeds, but it adds beautiful foliage color and blooms. Place ajuga in most any location about 10 inches apart and they will soon fill in. One of our favorites for ground cover is the low-growing ajuga, known botanically as ajuga reptans. “Atropurpureum” is one that has bronze or purple foliage, while “Burgundy Glow” is one of the best options if you’re looking for that popular variegated look. This site may earn commissions when you click on certain links. That should be a plus. We are enrolled in the Amazon Associates program, so we may earn a commission if you purchase something from Amazon after clicking one of our links. Boiled, or as is? This should ideally be done in the fall or spring and can be done just when you see the plant overwhelming the area it is growing in. Because of her attractive tri-color foliage and spikes of blue flowers in spring, she is a frequent choice for planting under roses. I asked her if she knew what it was, and she said it was Ajuga. Ajuga spread by underground runners called stolons. It’s deer resistant and is one of the few plants that can grow in close proximity to black walnut trees, which are allelopathic to most other plants. Description . L. Ajuga reptans is commonly known as bugle, blue bugle, bugleherb, bugleweed, carpetweed, carpet bugleweed, and common bugle, and traditionally but less commonly as St. Lawrence plant. Whorls of tiny, blue-violet flowers appear in mid to late spring on spikes rising above the foliage to 10". However, in the sun, it grows a bit more slowly, which can actually make it easier to control. Ajuga reptans NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. In most cases, you’ll plant ajuga bugleweed from a started plant. A plant with an interesting history of herbal remedy and culinary use. Ajuga bugleweed is shockingly easy to propagate. Ajuga reptans 'Atropurpurea' Long Acre Plants specialise in unusual woodland plants and plants (perennials, ferns and bulbs) for dry and moist shade by mail order.. Seedaholic sells seeds for over 2000 plants. You really don’t need to fertilize your ajuga bugleweed – it should do just fine on its own! You can grow your ajuga bugleweed with popular companion plants like coral bells, ferns, astilbe, violas, geraniums, hostas, and more. Both of these beneficial insects feed on aphids. I also brew a lot of tea – just toss flowers and leaves into the tea? It requires close reading because of that and the way some of her tangential comments turn out to be quite important. It has been used throughout history to treat a good variety of ailments, including hemorrhaging, hangovers, bruises, sores, broken bones, throat irritations, mouth ulcers, and more. Fertilize once per month with a liquid organic fertilizer to see stronger plant performance. “Chocolate Chip” has dark leaves, too. I've succeeded in finding less pain and more happiness and I know that you can too. Ajuga reptans is a common plant related to the wild bugle, but selected for leaf colour and flower spikes. Ideally, this should be done in the fall or early spring for best results. Spread a 2- or 3-inch layer of mulch around the Ajuga to protect it from pests and help the plant retain water. Over the past few weeks, the kids and I have enjoyed watching clusters of creeping, little purple flowers seemly plotting to take over the elderberry patch. Fast growing, Ajuga reptans 'Bronze Beauty' (Carpet Bugle) is a vigorous perennial prized for its rich blue flowers and contrasting bronze-tinged leaves, which quickly form a dense mat of attractive rosettes. Description: Ajuga reptans, commonly called bugleweed, or carpet bugleweed is a rapidly spreading, mat-forming ground cover which features shiny, dark green leaves and small, lavender-blue flowers on 3.9–5.9 in stalks. Image of flowers, directory, alternative - 71984764 You’ll have to be mindful about keeping it controlled in your planting area. If you don't get an e-mail with your access data, please make sure that you have already registered with us. At first I was tempted to pull them up, but they were so pretty, and I’m beginning to wonder if leaving the “weeds” might even benefit my plants at times. The plant will thrive in both shady and sunny locations. Its species name, reptans, refers to the reptilelike creeping of the plant's runners. A frost hardy, low growing plant that has a spreading habit - not unlike the strawberry - by sending out runners to make leafy mat out of which grow spikes of blue flowers in spring. Therefore, you will want to be careful and strategic about where you plant it. Ajuga reptans Bugle A well-known native wild flower spreading rapidly by runners which bear rosettes of smooth, glossy foliage, and in early summer a profusion of leafy spikes of whorled blue flowers. Do not mulch ajuga as it will spread better on its own without mulch as a blockage to its growth. This is because it interferes with hormone production. I wonder if it has the same medicinal properties? Last week I was at my mother-in-law’s house and I noticed that she had some of the same plant growing in her yard. Below is a video and an excerpt from my book, the Illinois Getting Started Garden Guide, featuring this plant. Probably not. Though not really minty in flavor or aroma, ajuga is in the mint family, and as with all mints, ajuga is edible with medicinal properties. In fact, you should get rid of those that look brown, dying, or withered in any way – they won’t survive being transplanted. … On its own, the foliage stands only 2 to 3 inches above the ground, making this a great low grower that is a creative lawn substitute where traditional grass refuses to perform. In addition, ladybugs also feed on mealybugs, soft scales, and spider mites. Many gardening and nurasery sites on the internet list this plant as toxic. Over time it will form a dense mat of attractive rosettes. The one known as Bugle named as Ajuga reptans, 'Atropurpurea' and originated from Europe, has Blue flowers with purple leaves, it likes a free draining soil but not left dry over long periods. This bugleweed also bears edible shoots, with a slightly milder flavoring. It’s not really a weed per se. The local nurseries sell it as one of many types of ground cover plants. Don’t stress if this happens. Wife and homeschooling mother of four. Researchers aren’t sure what effects the plant might have, but since it’s believed to lower blood sugar, it’s best to steer clear in these situations, too. The Ajuga reptans ‘Atropurpurea’ is an evergreen perennial that can be invasive. The whole plant is aromatic, astringent and bitter [4, 7, 9]. Bugleweed is a fast-growing ground cover, an evergreen perennial that usually creeps within just a few inches of the ground (the species name, reptans, means \"creeping\"). Other chemicals, don’t know. While ajuga is edible, it is primarily used as an herbal tea medicinal remedy and tastes bitter and somewhat dandelion-like in salads. If plants get overly zealous simply shear back their growth with clippers or dig up and share with friends. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. You can harvest ajuga bugleweed in the late summer by cutting off the flower spikes. Identify bugleweed via its pictures, habitat, height, flowers and leaves. Enjoying life, and everything that has to do with self sufficient living. Thine very three years to prevent them from becoming overcrowded. If we would only take the time to learn what they are and how they might be used before we yank them out just for looks. The ajuga clumps will eventually get crowded and begin to lose vigor. I am an anti-inflammatory wellness lifestyle advocate and coach. For example, http://www.pnwplants.wsu.edu/PlantDisplay.aspx?PlantID=265: All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested”. When you join Shawna at The Wellness University, you will have access to online workshops, mini-classes, 1:1 coaching, and FREEBIES GALORE to help you live a healthy anti-inflammatory lifestyle! Ajuga reptans is a very versatile low growing ground cover, with evergreen, rosette-like foliage. If it is darker than other varieties, it would have more phytochemicals — polyphenols, likely. Ajuga reptans is a perennial, so it grows back every year. The dark leaves have an unusual colouration, with a purplish-brown or violet sheen on a dark green ground colour. There’s even a variegated form of this plant available if you like a more striped look! ou will likely want to divide this plant every few years anyway, which will prevent crown rot and overcrowding. Plant this tough little ajuga in a difficult spot and watch it explode with happiness. Control with an OMRI certified fungicide that contains the streptomyces lydicus bacteria. Without the proper measures, it can easily become invasive! When I went home later that day, I did a search online and learned some very interesting things about this pretty “weed”. Division should be done in the spring. To consume it for a medical condition, you will want to steep a teaspoon or two of bugleweed eaves in a cup of hot water. Ajuga reptans, commonly called bugleweed, is a dense, rapidly spreading, mat-forming ground cover which features shiny, dark green leaves. Ajuga species can grow in either full sunlight or in the shade. Foliage. You can also shear a large planting area with a lawnmower to get them cut down if you don’t particularly care about the harvest and just want to limit its growth. When you remove the runners, either lift them and point them in the right direction, discard them, or fully remove them and plant them elsewhere. You should space your plants about a foot apart and water deeply. You can also remove some runners, which will help keep this groundcover under control. Check it out. I tasted a few leaves and it reminded me a bit of radiccio. hemorrhaging, hangovers, bruises, sores, broken bones, throat irritations, mouth ulcers, and more, © 2020 New Life On A Homestead | Homesteading Blog, http://www.pnwplants.wsu.edu/PlantDisplay.aspx?PlantID=265. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Strain and drink it for relief! This disease strikes only in warm areas. It’s believed to be unsafe to take during pregnancy or breastfeeding, though, so avoid it if you fall into one of these categories. We love the beautiful purplish green leaves and abundant purple flowers. They should be spaced 15 to 30 cm apart in the spring or autumn. You don’t need to fertilize, either. [ Reply to this comment | ] See photo from Missouri Botanical Garden. If you don’t want it to pop up all over the place – like mint does – you may want to deadhead it. Talk about a diverse drug! The bees love it. Bugleweed is equally unsafe if you’re headed into surgery or you have diabetes. « Essential Oils and the Scientific Evidence of Scents, Be the first to get the latest updates and, Learn all about smart anti-inflammatory living -- recipes, diet, gardening, & exercise. Ajuga reptans is an evergreen perennial hardy to -20 that makes an excellent ground cover plant, quickly forming a mat of glossy edible leaves. A city girl learning to homestead on an acre of land in the country. Ajuga is an excellent plant to place on a hillside for erosion control due to its rhizomatous nature. It is harvested as it comes into flower in late spring and dried for later use [4, 7]. Cover them with a thin layer of peat moss or compost and they should sprout within three to four weeks. The flowers are favoured by bees and the dense mat formed by the plants provide shelter for many beneficial organisms. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Bugleweed, as a plant, hasn’t been formally studied by medical researchers. See the video below for a more detailed view of the Ajuga reptans ‘Chocolate Chip’ (if you are viewing this note via email and the video does not load, simply click the title and it will take you to my web page). It really is a beautiful ground cover. Provide 3-4 hours of sun a day for best foliage color. Theres even a variegated form available. Does the plant produce impenetrable thickets, blocking or slowing movement of animals, livestock, or humans? Ajuga bracteosa is an evergreen Perennial growing to 0.2 m (0ft 8in). However, if you really want to fertilize, you should do this in the spring. In mass plantings, the blanket of blue flowers is simply stunning. Once they’ve become established, you don’t really need to do much of anything at all to care for your ajuga bugleweed. Usually, this only needs to be every three to four weeks after the plant has been established. Thank you I bought 4 plants called Giant Ajuga . Propagation of ajuga by division is an operation for early spring or fall. Children should also not use bugleweed. I’ve learned that the ground will heal itself by covering back up with growth when exposed; oftentimes these plants are wild edibles and medicinals. I have the “Black Scallop” variety of this plant. Apply sparingly to avoid burning the plant. ), which has different uses and mustn’t be confused. Some people believe it reduces the release of the hormone prolactin. Unless the weather is really dry, this plant can handle itself just fine with a bit of rainfall. You don’t need to keep all of them. However the author quotes the well known herbalists of earlier centuries, providing for many herbs a detail history of their use, and how it has evolved. The only time I used true bugleweed I was using it to stabilize my heartbeat while recovering from excessive doses of tropane alkaloids, something not mentioned in the book. Your planting holes should be roughly eight to fifteen inches apart and you need to loosen the roots before planting in the ground. It has also been considered good for the treatment of excessive alcohol intake. It is invasive in parts of North America. Je typickou podrostovou rostlinou listnatých lesů. According to Wikipedia, “Ajuga reptans herb has been used in traditional Austrian medicine internally as a tea for the treatment of disorders related to the respiratory tract.” Bugleweed, as a plant, hasn’t been formally studied by medical researchers. It is an herbaceous flowering plant, in the mint family, native to Europe. This will reduce the seeds so you don’t have as many of these issues! https://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/b/buglew84.html, https://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/b/buglec82.html, https://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/b/bugley83.html, A Modern Herbal was written about 90 years ago and so is far from perfect. They usually don’t attract mammals, like rabbits and deer. Trim down to the base, but don’t remove all of the leaves on the plant. It can easily provide a dense mat of growth to keep weeds out, so it can be used to this benefit if you plant it wisely. They will have turned brown by this point. And it’s recommended on this site as a medicinal. True bugleweed is Lycopus virginicus, whereas Ajuga is a distinct genus (not an individual plant) is the same family, Lamiacae (mint family). ★ CLICK THE IMAGE BELOW TO CHECK IT OUT ★. Normally, ajuga bugleweed contains blue or purple flowers, but I’ve heard that there are some white cultivars, too. Sometimes, patches of ajuga bugleweed will die – seemingly at random. I appreciate that you took a close up picture so I can really see what it looks like. While ajuga is edible, it is primarily used as an herbal tea medicinal remedy and tastes bitter and somewhat dandelion-like in salads. See the video below for a more detailed view of the Ajuga reptans ‘Chocolate Chip’ (if you are viewing this note via email and the video does not load, simply click the title and it will take you to my web page). Note: There is another herb by the name of Bugleweed (Botanical Name Lycopus spp. Ajuga reptans, commonly called bugleweed, is a dense, rapidly spreading, mat-forming ground cover which features shiny, dark green leaves. Although it has pretty flowers and is available in several different cultivars that work well in landscaping, it can also make quite a nuisance of itself through rampant spread. Ajuga reptans, neboli zběhovec plazivý, je náÅ¡ domácí druh. Photo about Medicinal plant Ajuga reptans and herbalist handbook. Its use in folk medicine for healing external wounds is considered valid because the plant contains tannin, a substance that helps stop bleeding. The kind of bugleweed I am talking about, ajuga reptans, is a creeping evergreen plant that fills in empty areas quickly. © 2008–2020 Shawna Coronado. However, there is some evidence that this plant can be used to treat overactive thyroid syndrome, premenstrual syndrome, and other conditions related to the production of the thyroid hormone. Sign up to get THE SCOOP on smart anti-inflammatory recipes, growing ideas, and wellness tips. Then, plant your others in new locations. Always check with your doctor if you intend to use a medicinal plant for treatment! Bugleweed (Ajuga reptans) is wild, edible and nutritious food. It’s tough to bring ajuga bugleweed down with anything – and that includes pests and diseases! Although it likes moist conditions, it needs good drainage. I hope you will join me here on my website for my classes, my newsletter, and all the fun learning adventures, so we can continue our health journey together. Moist soil is preferred, but the plant (like other mint plants) is tolerant of most conditions and can even handle a little bit of drought. Use an all-purpose fertilizer or compost. If you don’t have a plant to work with, you can also propagate your ajuga bugleweed by seed. And I am using it for a rash on my eye and a Lingering mucus that I’ve dealt with for about a month now after first dose felt so much better second dose even better today’s third day and my eye is starting to just dry out from the pink in a rash that I’ve had for a month or more. Ajuga reptans attracts ladybugs and hoverflies. These runners root the plant in nearby soil and form clumps. Ajuga reptans is noted as being edible. It can sometimes interact with other medications you might be taking. You shouldn’t need to do anything to pollinate the plant, either. Otherwise, most studies show that bugleweed is probably safe at dosages of 100 to 400 milligrams a couple of times per day. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Let the roots stay in the ground but remove the dead foliage. On the other hand in the article about southernwood it is briefly mentioned that it was once used to treat wounds, without further discussion. Once the clumps start to become noticeably crowded, you can remove them and transplant them wherever you’d like. Reference(s): Edible Wild Food (2017). Flowers bloom in spring and early summer and are absolutely stunning when ajuga is planted en masse. The Ajuga reptans ‘Atropurpurea’ is a genus from the Lamiaceae family and is commonly named bugleweed.Bugleweed is native to Europe and Asia. When you do this, you will need to remove the entire original plant and clumps and then gently pull them apart by hand. The evergreen foliage of this plant alone is enough to take your breath away, especially because it has copper colored hues at certain times of the year. Warnings. Once the seedlings emerge, go ahead and transplant them into larger containers. Bugleweed – Ajuga reptans. Otherwise, the only issue to be aware of is crown rot, also known as Southern blight. The plant is usually applied externally [7]. The blossoms rise slightly above the foliage of tiny, glossy, oval leaves which are chocolate with burgundy highlights. The foliage is robust, evergreen and dark green, making a good background to the upright spikes of dark blue flowers, produced throughout late spring to midsummer. I like the other picture to see the growth habit of the plant. It reproduces with underground runners – also known as stolons – which develop in large, dense clumps around the original plant. Ajuga 'Chocolate Chip' is an attractive ground cover plant that does well in part shade. When you click on 'Request Password', you'll be sent an e-mail with instructions how to set up a new password. “Black Scallop” has super dark leaves, as you might expect from the name, while “Dixie Chip” is another variegated version that can be found in pink, white, and green. Bugleweed works well at filling in oversized chunks of shady property – particularly where you’ve had a hard time growing a lawn – and also does well on slopes, banks, or around shrubs and trees. Ajuga reptans (commonly called Bugleweed) is noted for her striking range of foliage, colors, and textures. May or June ), bugleweed puts out gorgeous small blue flowers is stunning! Culinary use like all mint plants, it would have more phytochemicals — polyphenols likely! Flowers and leaves entire original plant, or humans your doctor if you intend to use a medicinal plant treatment. Some slight difference in habit, colour etc without the proper measures, has... Claims in her book are understatement products were reviewed soils and prefers soil! Clumps will eventually get crowded and begin to lose vigor sites on plant! 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